Click on an acronym to view each weed list, or click here for … Common names: Abyssinian cabbage, Abyssinian mustard, Ethiopian kale, Ethiopian mustard, Ethiopian rape, and mustard collard (NGRP, 2014). economically important Brassica species in which chromosome pairing clearly showed the three species with the higher chromosome number, B. napus, B. juncea and B. carinata are amphidiploids derived from the monogenomic or basic species, B. nigra, B. rapa and B. oleracea (Figure 3.1). Brassica carinata is an annual member of the Brassica genus in the family Brassicaceae. Also African mustard (Rana, 2006). Although Brassica carinata is cultivated as an oilseed crop in Ethiopia,[8] it has high levels of undesirable glucosinolates and erucic acid. The leaves are pinnately lobed, alternate, dark green and thick. Brassica carinata is indigenously known as gomen in Amharic. Sinapis abyssinica A.Braun ex Regel, Brassica carinata is a species of flowering plant in the Brassicaceae family. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees. Brassica nigra laevigata (DC.) Brassica juncea urbaniana (O.E.Schulz) Thell. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide It is believed to be a hybrid between Brassica nigra and Brassica oleracea. Kale, collards Leaves. Scientific name i: Brassica carinata: Taxonomy navigation › Brassica. Two varieties target the brassica family: the Crucifer flea beetle and the Striped flea beetle. The cabbage family (Brassica) has formed an important part of our diet for hundreds if not thousands of years. Brassica rapa is a plant species growing in various widely cultivated forms including the turnip; napa cabbage, bomdong, bok choy, and rapini; and Brassica rapa subsp. Brassica urbaniana O.E.Schulz. Legal Status. [9] The closely related Brassica napus (Rapeseed) is considered a better oilseed crop in comparison. Brassica carinata. carinata (A.Braun) O.E.Schulz Brassica juncea subsp. Sinabraca carinata (A.Braun) G.H.Loos Brassica integrifolia carinata (A.Braun) O.E.Schulz. Brassica carinata is a species of flowering plant in the Brassicaceae family. Brassica carinata is being actively pursued as a new industrial oil crop platform for the Canadian Prairies. The database and code is licensed under a It shows a slow steady growth, probably derived from the B. oleracea genome. edona Makino Brassica lanceolata Sauv. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Immature seedpod broken open to show the green seeds, Robert v. Blittersdorff; African plants - A Photo Guide, http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The flowers attract honey bees to collect pollen and nectar. Close Relatives: Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa), cabbage, broccoli (Brassica oleracea), black mustard (Brassica nigra), Canola (Brassica napus) A hybrid cultivated in Ethiopia as an oilseed crop . Common Name: Kale Scientific Name: Brassica napus var. This project was an . Brassica print 1. Commonly known as the mustard family, Brassicaceae contains some 338 genera and more than 3,700 species of flowering plants distributed throughout the world. Preferred name: Brassica carinata ; Authority: Braun ; Notes. Terminal (leaf) node. Getinet, A., Rakow, G., Raney, J. P. and Downey, R. K.(1997) "Glucosinolate content in interspecific crosses of Brassica carinata with B. juncea and B. napus", "Conservation and use of traditional vegetables in Ethiopia", "Good Agricultural Practices and Good Manufacturing Practices for Vegetable Production", http://www.asdnews.com/news-46032/First_solely-biofuel_jet_flight_raises_clean_travel_hopes.htm, "NRC Flies World's First Civil Jet Powered by 100 Percent Biofuel", "Firm eager to ride the 'canola train' with carinata", "Brassica carinata genotypes demonstrate potential as a winter biofuel crop in South East United States", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brassica_carinata&oldid=981223592, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 1 October 2020, at 01:13. Alemaheyu, N. and Becker, H. (2002), "Genotypic diversity and patterns of variation in a germplasm material of Ethiopian mustard (Brassica carinata A. Braun)". along with discussion & documentation of Indian Flora. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Brassica integrifolia carinata (A.Braun) O.E.Schulz. There are three main brassica pests that plague gardeners: flea beetles, aphids, and cabbage worms. Ken Fern, Introduction Brassica is a genus of plants in the mustard family (Brassicaceae) The members of the genus may be collectively known either as cabbages mustards Crops from this genus are sometimes called cole crops from the Latin caulis (= … If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. Ajna Fern Brassica timoriana F.Muell. Brassica timoriana F.Muell. Flea beetlesare small beetles that hop around like fleas, giving them their name. The vegetable is delicious when chopped well and sauteed slowly in a hot skillet with oil, minced garlic, and salt. Brassica carinata A. Braun [excluded] Subordinate Taxa. Efloraofindia (earlier Indiantreepix) is the largest Google e-group in the world in this field & largest nature related in India devoted to creating awareness, helping in identification etc. [7] On October 29, 2012, the first flight of a jet aircraft powered completely by biofuel, made from Brassica carinata, was completed. Ethiopian kale (Brassica carinata) - World Vegetable Center. Brassica lanceolata Sauv. Brassica oleracea italica is a BIENNIAL growing to 0.9 m (3ft). Common English and Chinese names are as follows: Both types infest the foliage of brassicas, eating away at the … [5] Named varieties include Texsel, which is particularly adapted to temperate climates. Brassica carinata has been used to develop an aviation biofuel for jet engines. Common Name: Ethiopia Mustard Description Brassica carinata (Ethiopian rape,Ethiopian mustard, Abyssinian mustard) is a member of the Triangle of U species (U, 1935) in the agriculturally significant Brassica genus. The plant has a mild flavor, and is eaten as a leaf vegetable. Brassica carinata has been used to develop an aviation biofuel for jet engines. Brassica … Common name: Kale, Ethiopian Kanzera Local name: Country: Kenya Food Group(s): Leafy vegetable. urbaniana (O.E.Schulz) Thell. Brassica 1 2. It grows up to 60cm tall The plant is very rare in the wild and should not be harvested. Sinabraca carinata (A.Braun) G.H.Loos The forage brassicas are mostly grown in cool temperate parts of NSW such as the tablelands and Monaro regions. Brassica carinata A. Braun – Abyssinian mustard : Species: Brassica cretica Lam. Plant Family: Brassicaceae. Brassica carinata (BBCC, 2 n = 34) is the amphidiploid between B. oleracea and B. nigra. Brassica carinata : Other Source(s): Source: Brassicaceae, Capparaceae and Cleomaceae of North America Update, database (version 2011) Acquired: 2011 : Notes: Updated for ITIS by the Flora of North America Expertise Network, in connection with an update for USDA PLANTS (2007-2010) Reference for: Brassica carinata : Source: Invasive Species Compendium. This plant has no children. Brassica oleracea . The oil made from the seed is sometimes also called canola or colza, which is one reason why it is sometimes confused with … Latin Name: Brassica carinata. Prakash, S. and Hinata, K. (1980), "Taxonomy, cytogenetics and origin of crop Brassicas, a review". This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Canola is an oilseed brassica which is not really suitable for grazing by livestock. [6] Cultivation of Ethiopia mustard as leaf vegetable is limited to small-scale production but it is slowly gaining popularity in rural as well as urban areas where commercial production is taking place.[7]. Family name Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) Local name(s) Abashow gomen (Amragna) General description It is an erect, much branched annual herb of variable size and shape up to 1.2m and more. Brassica juncea agrestis Prain. mustard. Noog oil … Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Leaves, which are generally waxy and light green in color, are attached to the stem with a true petiole. It is in flower from May to August, and the seeds ripen from July to September. [13], The oil quality profile includes a high percentage of erucic acid (40–45 %) making it highly desirable as a biofuel and for industrial applications such as production of plastics, lubricants, paints, leather tanning, soaps, and cosmetics. Many of the so-called brown mustards (Brassica juncea) have been assigned unique variety names. ... Brassica carinata for its exploitation as an oilseed crop”. [8] [9] The byproduct of Brassica carinata oil production is utilized in protein meal for animal fodder. Flowers are yellow and borne in a long terminal inflorescence. Other scientific names. Name Authority; Brassica nigra x B. oleracea: Common names. [1][2] It is referred to by the common names Ethiopian rape,[3] Ethiopian mustard, and Abyssinian mustard. Figure 3.1. Brassica carinata Taxonomy ID: 52824 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid52824) current name Because man has bred the plants for productivity and flavour over the years they are, like any thoroughbred, vulnerable to pests and diseases. Brassica macrocarpa is a perennial plant with stems that become more or less woody. Common Name: Ethiopian Mustard Scientific Name: Brassica carinata Family: Brassicaceae Brassicas. laevigata (DC.) It is hardy to zone (UK) 3 and is not frost tender. Datasheet Type(s): Host Plant, Exclude from ISC. Brassica. Richard Morris. While other pests certainly sample a cauliflower from time to time, this trio has it in for your harvest. web interface by This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. It is believed to be a hybrid between Brassica nigra and Brassica oleracea.[4]. Scientific name Brassica carinata 1 A. Br. Brassica juncea cuneifolia Prain. pabularia Family: Brassicacea Brassicas. [11][12] The byproduct of Brassica carinata oil production is utilized in protein meal for animal fodder. cuneifolia Prain Brassica juncea var. Brassica juncea edona Makino. Though seeds are predominantly dark, some types have yellow seed. ... (Brassica carinata). Other Common Names Include: Ethiopian mustard, Abyssinian mustard. The leaves have been shown to be an effective treatment of root namatodes, whilst the plant itself is … Noxious Weed Information. A genetic assessment of B. carinata was performed to elucidate its evolutionary origins and create a genetic map to assist in locating genes and traits of interest that would help in marker-assisted breeding. with help from [10] On October 29, 2012, the first flight of a jet aircraft powered completely by biofuel, made from Brassica carinata, was completed. – mustard ... Common Name: Scientific Name : TSN: In: Kingdom Go to Advanced Search and Report . Common Name: Buckwheat Scientific Name: Fagopyrum … Brassica juncea urbaniana (O.E.Schulz) Thell. Brassica nigra var. Alef. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Forage brassicas are members of the brassica family, which includes radish, turnip, swedes, broccoli, brussel sprouts, cauliflower and cabbage. acephala nabina, colza. Common names are from state and federal lists. Brassica juncea var. For documenting flora of India that is being discussed on efloraofindia google e-group along with supplementing the working of the group. Botanical description: Brassica carinata is an erect, annual herb growing from 30 to 200 cm tall (Alemayehu and Becker, 2002; APD, 2014; Mnzava and Schippers, 2007). This may explain why white mustard is the common name in Europe, while in North America, it is called yellow mustard. [10] Related Research Articles Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. It is known as habesha gomen, (Ethiopic: ሐበሻ ጎመን) in Amharic. [14], species of plant in the family Brassicaceae. Brassica carinata is commonly known as Abyssinian cabbage, Abyssinian mustard, African cabbage, Ethiopian kale, Ethiopian mustard, Ethiopian rape, mustard collard, chou Éthiopien, moutard d'Abyssinie (USDA ARS 2014). Name Language; Abyssinian mustard: English: Ethiopian rape: English: abyssinischer Kohl: It is referred to by the common names Ethiopian rape, Ethiopian mustard, and Abyssinian mustard. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Alef. 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