The Plant List includes a further 134 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus Viburnum. A landscape favorite, this viburnum has all of the wildlife power of the above two species. The flowers on this evergreen are rounded, white and contrast with the waxy, green leaves. Sargent viburnum is a deciduous shrub that grows up to 15 feet tall and wide for … ‘Chindo’ has exceptional berry set. Common names include American cranberry bush, hobblebush, and European cranberry bush. Viburnum trilobum 'Wentworth' is a colorful selection that … Viburnum fordiae. It is a deciduous species and will add fall color when the leaves change. They occur mainly during June and July, depositing eggs on the younger foliage. Members of this family are some of the relatively few kinds of trees and shrubs to feature opposite branching, which is useful for identification purposes. With varieties suitable for USDA hardiness zones 2 to 9, you can find a variety to suit any garden need: wet or dry, sun or shade, natural or formal, shrub or tree, native or exotic. This plant has large clusters of waxy flowers with bright red berries that fade to black in the fall. Cultivars such as Viburnum Bodantense ‘Dawn’(pictured below right) is perhaps one of the most popular of all viburnums. This beautiful evergreen shrub has dark green glossy foliage, light fragrance, and pink-white flowers. Fragrant Snowball Bush. This multi-stemmed shrub has oval-shaped, finely-toothed glossy dark green leaves that turn yellow, red, and purple colors in autumn. The name was given due to a Jesuit missionary named Jean Pierre Armand David who discovered it. It can grow in height to be eight to 10... Cinnamomum-leaved Viburnum (Cinnamomum camphora). Interestingly, some species are edible, while others are mildly toxic. Its current classification is based on molecular phylogeny. It's a really tough, evergreen plant. You probably may not be familiar with Fragrant Snowball Bush. When the flowers go away in the fall, blue-black berry-like drupes appear. Here are 12 popular species of viburnum to choose from; at least one is sure to be perfect for your landscape. It has glossy dark leaves and pretty small white flowers that lead to small, metallic, turquoise-blue fruit. Types of Viburnum Shrubs There are several different types of viburnums. This shrub creates flat cymes of creamy white flowers in the spring, along with berries in early fall. The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. If you are looking for a flowering shrub that will add beauty to your landscape, one of the popular viburnum shrubs may be a great addition. Bloom times span early spring through June and are followed by attractive fruit and outstanding fall foliage. This is a cross between Koreanspice and service viburnum. It is either evergreen or deciduous depending on the climate where it is grown. The Viburnum genus is found within the Adoxaceae family of plants, though it used to be in the Caprifoliaceae (honeysuckle) family. Notable viburnum types that are popular for their intoxicating fragrance include the Asian varieties, Cayuga and Burkwood. Viburnums are a vast group of large, deciduous shrubs that are relatively troublefree and attractive for their flowers, fruits, fall foliage, and shape. Of these 141 are accepted species names. In warmer areas, it will bloom during the winter. The fruits of this species are blue when mature and can contrast nicely against the fall foliage. Its evergreen leaves are reddish when they are young and shift to green, and this plant is espeically attractive bees, butterflies, and birds due to its fragrant flowers. It is also … Plants have good drought resistance and make an excellent screen. Full sun, can tolerate some shade. Some viburnum species such as ‘Doublefile’ and ‘Japanese Snowball’ have shiny green ovate or lanceolate leaves with serrated edges. Here are a few popular types of viburnum plants: Koreanspice – Large, pink clusters of fragrant flowers. The nannyberry is drought tolerant and easily grown in average, medium soils. This bold evergreen species has long drooping leaves with a rounded and spreading habitat. It grows in sun or shade, in well drained soil. With this method, a viburnum tree can be crafted from species that grow to 12 feet or less. It makes a great hedge, but needs a prune in spring. A … These are plants that thrive in average soil conditions, moderate (weekly) watering needs, moderate feeding requirements (once each season), and moderate weather conditions (neither too hot nor too cold). Viburnum plants and speciesfound for sale in Australia include V. tinus, V. opulus and V.odoratissimum all are popular as garden plants and some make great hedges. One of the more well-known species is the old-fashioned Snowball viburnum (V. opulus) with beautiful, white snowball-shaped blooms. Foliage may be damaged if temperatures fall below 10 °F. It was previously included in the honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae. This plant is considered invasive in many areas. Chindo viburnum grows up to 15 feet tall with a pyramidal shape and dense, upright branches. It does well under drought conditions, but this tree may be invasive in some areas, so it's important to ask about that at your local nursery or extension office before planting. Henry's viburnum shrub can be trained into a small tree by pruning away competing leaders to establish a single trunk. The Burkwood viburnum, also known as snowball viburnum, was produced when the Koreanspice viburnum (Viburnum carlesii) and the service viburnum (Viburnum utile) were crossed. They can be either evergreen or deciduous, depending on the species and location where they are growing. Most species are dioecious (or at least functionally dioecious, meaning that cross-pollination with another variety or species is needed for pollination to occur) with a few being monoecious. This rapid-growing evergreen prefers full sun to partial shade and grows in a wide range of soil types, excluding wet soils. One feature that makes the tubeflower viburnum stand out is the waxy coating on the leaves. They are very tough plants and there are different varieties to suit most climates. Koreanspice is a diminutive species of viburnum with white or pink flowers that add a lovely spiced scent to your garden. The Plant List includes 459 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Viburnum. Many choose to plant this beauty near windows, patios, and living areas for the fragrance alone. List of Evergreen Viburnums. Different Types of Viburnum (Photos) Burkwood Viburnum. Sargent Viburnum. Many species are cultivated for their ornamental foliage, fragrant clusters of usually white flowers, and colourful blue-black fruits. The leaves on the cinnamon-leaved evergreen viburnum species are similar to those of the camphor tree (Cinnamomum camphora). This is a variety that has dark blue, green leaves that are... Viburnum davidii. There are over 150 species of viburnum, as well as countless cultivars. Avoid placing it in full sun in a southern exposure, as this can burn the leaves. Some people feel that this plant smells like a sheep or goat, inspiring the common name. Viburnum species require little to no pruning. Burkwo… They’re also quite small (up… Viburnums range from deciduous to evergreen, and from 2 foot shrubs to 30 foot trees. 5 to 6 feet (1.5-2 m.) tall, green foliage turns bright red in autumn. The David is one of the smaller evergreen viburnums. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board. 1. You may want to plant several of these shrubs together, which will translate to better pollination and fruit production for fall color. Viburnum Coppertop is tipped to be the next big landscaping shrub; it will be as synonymous in your neighbourhood as lampposts and tarmac. Only prune to tidy-up plants (remove crossed, mis-directed, and congested shoots) and remove any diseased or damaged parts. The leaves on the larustinus viburnum are much like those of the bay laurel (Laurus nobilis), prompting the common name. Height/Spread: There is a wide range of sizes, from a few dwarf varieties like Viburnum opulus ‘Nanum’ at just under 3 feet, to large species like V. seiboldii that may reach 20 feet tall. Another Chinese native, Viburnum fordiae is one of the best viburnums to grow. Viburnums have two major types of flower heads: flat-topped clusters of flowers that resemble lacecap hydrangeas, and snowball types, with globe- or dome-shape flower clusters. Now, there’s a lot of pressure on the shoulders of this new plant, so it has undertaken years of rigorous testing. Berries are bright red. Most grow as shrubs and have a full-spreading habit; others can be pruned to medium-sized trees or standards. Zones: Zones 2-11, depending on variety. Viburnums come in a broad range of varieties, which often have showy flowers or fruit. Viburnum leaves come in various shapes and sizes, depending on the species. If you have a spot in your garden that receives part shade, the arrowwood viburnum is a good choice. There are more than a 100 species of viburnum, ranging from deciduous shrubs with showy white hydrangea-like flowers to bushy evergreen viburnums that make a perfect hedge. White and flat-topped flower clusters with lustrous green foliage turn several colors in the fall. Chindo Viburnum. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. It originated in the Mediterranean and once established, can stand up to anything. This species contains at least 150 species of evergreen, semi-evergreen, and deciduous shrubs (mostly) and trees that are … "Moderation" is the key word when it comes to growing viburnums successfully. The leatherleaf viburnum does well in any soil you plant it in, as it can work with both acidic and alkaline pH values. Its glossy, deep green leaves grow up to 4 inches long and contrast well with the pink buds and flat clusters of waxy, white blooms that appear from late winter to spring. Viburnums have long been one of our most popular flowering landscape shrubs, with more than 150 species available. This moderately fast-growing shrub was discovered by a man named Augustine Henry. With over 150 different species, viburnum is an unfussy shrub to grow for its stunning spring-blooming flowers and bright green foliage. Some are highly perfumed such as v. x carlcephalum ( fragrant snowball ), some with attractive flowers such as v. plicatum roseace and others such a… It grows very large and upright, with long petioles and open flower clusters. Members of this family are some few that feature opposite branching, which is useful for identification purposes. See more ideas about viburnum, shrubs, plants. Vanessa Richins Myers is a seasoned horticulturist, garden writer and educator with 10+ years of experience in the horticulture and gardening space. Viburnum plicatum f.tomentosum . If both sexes are present, the female flowers later produce drupes that are red, purple, blue, or black. Viburnum, (genus Viburnum), any of about 175 shrubs and small trees belonging to the family Adoxaceae, native to temperate and subtropical Eurasia and North America, with about 16 species native to Malaysia. Laurustinus viburnum (Viburnum tinus), hardy in USDA zones 7b through 10, is an upright, dense plant standing between 6 and 12 feet high and up to 10 feet wide. Viburnums are well-behaved me… This shrub can get tall and has multiple, erect-arching stems form a loose round growth habit. Viburnum Varieties. Jan 12, 2020 - Explore Lakeland Yard and Garden's board "VIBURNUM", followed by 1217 people on Pinterest. Pruning of Viburnum tinus is performed towards the end of winter or start of spring. Somewhat smaller than Nannyberry, it has an especially beautiful form, often with one or more trunks and slender arching branches. Amazon Affiliate Disclaimer, 17 Tall-Growing Perennials That Will Add Depth and Beauty To Your Garden, Growing Guide: Tips on Caring for Aloe Vera, Growing Guide: Tips on Growing Duranta Plant (Duranta erecta), Growing Guide: Tips on Growing Pasque Flower (Pulsatilla Vulgaris). Viburnums are placed in the Adoxaceae family, though they used to be in the Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle) family. They can be either evergreen or deciduous, depending on the species and location where they are growing. This local, southerly distributed species occurs mainly on Viburnum rotundifolia and V. tinus; it does not invade other species of Viburnum but does occur on common myrtle (Myrtus communis) and strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo).Adults are 1.0-1.5 mm long, with whitish wings and a yellowish-orange body. By using The Spruce, you accept our, Burkwood Viburnum (Viburnum x burkwoodii), Cinnamon-Leaved Viburnum (Viburnum cinnamomifolium), Leatherleaf Viburnum (Viburnum rhytidophyllum), Tubeflower Viburnum (Viburnum cylindricum), 29 Shrubs That Grow in Full or Partial Shade, 9 Recommended Species of Serviceberry Trees and Shrubs, 12 Common Species of Magnolia Trees and Shrubs, 12 Common Species of Willow Trees and Shrubs, Growing Tips for Arrowwood Viburnum Shrubs, 10 Species of Linden Trees for Your Landscape, 10 Great Jasmine Shrubs and Vines for Your Landscape, 14 Varieties of Beautiful Anemone Flowers. Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium) is a forest understory shrub that also grows well in full sun. Viburnum flowers range from creamy white to pink. Compact variety reaches only 3 to 4 feet (1 m.) in height. You can eat nannyberries straight from the shrub or cook them to make jams and jellies. Pests include Viburnum beetle and whitefly, Aphids, Scale insects, and tortrix moths. In fact, if marks are made on the leaves, they will remain there. This multistemmed plant looks very similar to the hydrangea but it is larger and the leaves are deeply veined. Its white flowers are produced in large round clusters, and the scarlet fruit somewhat resembles a cranberry (it is sometimes called European cranberrybush). This species features large and balled flower clusters that are fragrant. One of the most common viburnums is laurustinus or Viburnum tinus. The wayfaring tree is a large and rounded shrub frequently chosen for its adaptability and reliability. Planting a viburnum hedge really isn’t difficult. In the wild, Viburnum obovatum has been recorded growing to heights of 30 feet in the warmest reaches of its range. We do not intend The Plant List … Most viburnum varieties take the form of shrubs, though they can occasionally grow as trees. Types Of Viburnum Plants: Choosing Varieties Of Viburnum For The Garden. It has thick and dark green leaves, white spring flowers, and has a "leggy" growth habit. Awabuki Viburnum (V. awabuki): Awabuki viburnum grows in a strongly upright form, 15 to 20 feet tall by 10 to 15 feet wide. Also known as Walter’s viburnum, this beauty is native in the South, Zones 8 and 9. There are more than 150 species of viburnums, but only some are evergreen. The viburnum plants that you might consider for a screen include Viburnum tinus, Viburnum odoratissimum and Viburnum opulus, both the cranberrybush viburnum plants and the snowball bush types. It is best grown in the Midlands and Coastal Plain. Several cultivars have been selected, including 'Roseum' (synonym 'Sterile', 'Snowball'), in which all the flowers are only of the larger sterile type, with globular flower heads. Viburnum is the name given to a very diverse and populous group of plants native to North America and Asia. Viburnum opulus is grown as an ornamental plant for its flowers and berries, growing best on moist, moderately alkaline soils, though tolerating most soil types well. Viburnum Viburnum opulus fruit Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Asterids Order: Dipsacales Family: Adoxaceae Genus: Viburnum L. Species See text Viburnum is a genus of about 150–175 species of flowering plants in the moschatel family Adoxaceae. No wonder these shrubs are so popular. A winner of the Award of Garden Merit from the Royal Horticultural Society, this shrub has opposite leaves that simple, thick, dark-blue, and oval-shaped. It has very thick, very shiny, narrow 3-to 7-inch-long by ½-to 2-inch-wide leaves with distinct teeth. One of the tallest viburnum trees is Viburnum obovatum. As the name suggests, the fragrant flowers are tubular in shape and become black drupes after pollination. This is one of the most popular choices out there because the David shrubs are evergreen. Planting it is discouraged from the U.S. Northeast to the upper Midwest. While there are several species of viburnum that may use the name "snowball bush," Viburnum opulus is the most common. Many viburnums will put on a showy display, producing white (sometimes tinged with pink) flowers in an arrangement called a corymb. Viburnum is classified as being deciduous, evergreen or semi-evergreen. It also isn’t the type of Viburnum … 'Wentworth' American Cranberry Bush. Producing white ( sometimes tinged with pink ) flowers in the fall, blue-black berry-like drupes.... Group of plants native to North America and Asia, blue-black berry-like drupes appear living areas for garden. Especially beautiful form, often with one or more trunks and slender arching branches large... With distinct teeth to North America and Asia shrubs and have a spot your... 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